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Transforming Rank: How Architecture Navigates the Spectral Pathologies of Depth

· ArXiv · AI/CL/LG ·
The paper argues that Transformer depth fails or holds together depending on how architecture preserves Jacobian rank at initialization.

Katie Everett reframes skip connections and normalization as rank-preservation devices, not just magnitude controls. The abstract says Post-Norm rank collapses while Pre-Norm plateaus because normalization placement changes the branch-to-skip ratio across depth. It also credits the two-matrix feedforward structure and width expansion with preventing representation collapse and keeping the branch Jacobian full rank. The paper reports that initialization rank of the input-output Jacobian predicts which networks train on CIFAR-10. ArXiv · AI/CL/LG's note

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Categories: Research