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Utility Under Attack: Agent Memory Poisoning and the Limits of Content Screening and Provenance Ranking

· ArXiv · AI/CL/LG ·
A small dose of poisoned agent memory cut benchmark accuracy from 0.850 to 0.300.

The paper says simple false assertions, added to 1.2% of a LongMemEval corpus, were enough to make persistent memory retrieve bad information later. A four-stage write-time screening system caught indirect prompt-injection cases but rejected none of the 360 poisoned memories. Provenance weighting also failed as a clean fix: weak weighting behaved like no defense, while strong weighting blocked legitimate untrusted evidence. The author argues for bounded retrieval occupancy instead of additive provenance penalties. ArXiv · AI/CL/LG's note

score 6

Categories: Research